What did Martin Luther King, the Wright brothers and Steve
Jobs all have in common? They all thought,
acted and communicated like each other, and that is much different than today's other leaders. The most
influential leaders all use what Simon
Sinek, the author of 2009’s Start With
Why, likes to call the “golden circle”.
The circle consists of the three questions why, how and what? Working from the outside of the circle, every
company in the world knows what they do.
Some companies know how they do what they do. But very few organizations know why they do
what they do. Why does this organization
or company actually exist, what is its purpose?
The answer is that all inspirational leaders work from the inside out,
starting with why and ending with what.
Most of us define ourselves starting with what we do and then move on to
how we do it, but we rarely can define why we do it.
Steve Jobs is an influential leader who has created a following
through thinking differently. Consumers
don’t buy what Apple does, they buy why they do it. The goal is to do business with people who
believe in what you believe. The human
brain from top to bottom is divided into three sections that associates with
the golden circle. Working from the
outside in, we can relate through words and numbers and get all sorts of
information across, but it doesn’t drive behavior. Where as, if we were to work from the inside
of the circle out, we are talking directly to the part of the brain that
controls behavior. The part of the brain
that controls decision making, that gut feeling you get about making the right
decision.
One example that Sinek points out is the success of the
Wright brothers and their defeating Samuel Pierpont Langley to become the most successful
pioneers of aviation. Pierpont Langley
only cared about the result and the riches/fame of the result. The people who believed in the Wright
brothers worked with them because they shared the same passion that the Wright
brothers had, not just for the paycheck.
As soon as word got out that the Wright brothers were successful in
taking flight, Samuel Pierpont Langley quit his efforts in air travel, further
proving he was motivated for the wrong reasons.
The moral of this story is people don’t buy what you do, they buy why
you do it.
The last example of what Sinek calls the law of diffusion of
innovation being utilized to its fullest capacity is that of Martin Luther
King’s famous speech in Washington, where 250,000 people showed up. It was in 1963, so there was no website, no
internet and there weren’t even invitations sent out. So how and why did this many people show up
to hear Dr. King speak? They showed up
for the cause that they believed in.
These people took his cause and made it their own and then passed the word
along to other people. Dr. King didn’t
go around telling people what needed to change in America, instead he spoke about
and acted upon his beliefs. 250,000
people showed up on that one particular summer day in Washington to hear the “I
have a dream” speech, much more powerful than the “I have a plan” speech that
we hear so many politicians recite today.
We follow leaders who inspire us. It’s not because people have to follow them,
but because people want to and people can relate it to themselves. It’s the leaders who start with ‘why’, like
the Steve Jobs, the Wright’s and the Dr. King’s who inspire those around them.
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